{"id":86879,"date":"2025-06-05T15:38:48","date_gmt":"2025-06-05T13:38:48","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.librairieclavreuil.com\/montaigne-michel-de-les-essais-edition-nouvelle-trouvee-apres-le-deceds-de-lauteur-reveue-augmentee-par-luy-dun-tiers-plus-quaux-precedentes-impressions\/"},"modified":"2026-01-05T12:25:24","modified_gmt":"2026-01-05T11:25:24","slug":"montaigne-michel-de-les-essais-edition-nouvelle-trouvee-apres-le-deceds-de-lauteur-reveue-augmentee-par-luy-dun-tiers-plus-quaux-precedentes-impressions","status":"publish","type":"product","link":"https:\/\/www.librairieclavreuil.com\/en\/montaigne-michel-de-les-essais-edition-nouvelle-trouvee-apres-le-deceds-de-lauteur-reveue-augmentee-par-luy-dun-tiers-plus-quaux-precedentes-impressions\/","title":{"rendered":"MONTAIGNE Michel de Les Essais. \u00c9dition nouvelle, trouv\u00e9e..."},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"text-align:justify\"><span style=\"color:black\"><i>Sayce &amp; Maskell, 7B; Desan, 22; Tchemerzine-Scheler, IV, 876; Adams, M-1622 (only the L\u2019Angelier issue).<\/i><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\"><span style=\"color:black\"><span style=\"font-variant:small-caps\">First complete posthumous edition, partly original. Edited by Marie de Gournay, Montaigne&#8217;s covenant daughter. A fine copy of the early and rarer Sonnius issue.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\"><span style=\"color:black\">The privilege for this edition was shared between the printers L&#8217;Angelier and Sonnius.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\"><span style=\"color:black\">This copy of the rarer Sonnius issue should be placed before the L\u2019Angelier issue according to the description given by Sayce &amp; Maskell. \u00ab&nbsp;Montaigne\u2019s&nbsp;<i>Au lecteur<\/i>, corrected by the author, was not available when printing started. Mlle de Gournay explained this later when she was at the Ch\u00e2teau de Montaigne and was able to supply the corrected text to printers who might produce new edition of the&nbsp;<i>Essais<\/i>\u201d. [Therefore] Montaigne\u2019s&nbsp;<i>Au lecteur<\/i>&nbsp;is lacking in the Sonnius copies but it was made good in nearly all the L\u2019Angelier ones\u201d.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\"><span style=\"color:black\">This copy is also in the first issue, before the cancels for pages 63-64 and page 69 mentioned by the bibliographers Tchemerzine and Sayce &amp; Maskell.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\"><span style=\"color:black\">After Montaigne&#8217;s death on 13 September 1592, the discovery of a copy of the 1588 edition of the&nbsp;<i>Essays<\/i>, heavily annotated by the author, led to this new, corrected and expanded edition, given by Mademoiselle de Gournay. This edition, in which the Bordeaux poet Pierre de Brach collaborated and which included 1,409 additions taken from Montaigne&#8217;s personal copy, established the definitive text of the&nbsp;<i>Essays<\/i>.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\"><span style=\"color:black\">Mademoiselle de Gournay, who wanted this edition to be as close as possible to Montaigne&#8217;s thought, prefaced the text of the 1595 edition with a long explanatory preface which she corrected in the 1598 edition: \u201c[<i>Cette \u00e9dition] n\u2019est pas si loing de la perfection, qu\u2019on soit asseur\u00e9 si les suyvantes la pourront approcher d\u2019aussi pres, elle est au moins diligemment redress\u00e9e par un Errata: sauf en quelques si l\u00e9g\u00e8res fautes, qu\u2019elles se restituent elles mesmes. Et de peur qu\u2019on ne reiecte comme temerairement ingerez certains traictz de plume qui corrigent cinq ou six characteres, ou que quelqu\u2019un \u00e0 leur adveu n\u2019en meslast d\u2019autres de sa teste : ie donne advis qu\u2019ils sont en ces mots, si, demesler, deuil, ost\u00e9, Indique, estacade, affrer\u00e9, paelle, m\u2019a, engagez, &amp; quelques poincts de moindre consequence. Je ne puis apporter trop de pr\u00e9caution ny de curiosit\u00e9, sur une chose de tel merite, &amp; non mienne<\/i>\u201d.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\"><span style=\"color:black\"><span style=\"font-variant:small-caps\">Edition entirely corrected and edited by Marie de Gournay<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\"><span style=\"color:black\">Having learned, that this edition had already been printed, Marie de Gournay rushed to printers in order to check the production and make corrections where needed: &#8220;It is clear that exceptional care was taken to ensure the accuracy of this edition. This was no doubt partly due to the vigilance of the printer [L\u2019Angelier had in fact already printed an earlier edition in 1588, and he produced 4 further ones until 1604] but especially due to the zeal of Mlle de Gournay.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\"><span style=\"color:black\">\u201cProbably working on the sheets before binding, she corrected by hand about twenty further errors and these ink-corrections are found in almost all copies. Since Mlle de Gournay explains and lists these ink corrections at the end of her preface we may assume that the last page of the preface was printed after the first series of ink-corrections&#8221; (Sayce).<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\"><span style=\"color:black\">Having befriended Montaigne since 1584, Marie de Gournay &#8220;had found in his thoughts a kindred mind. A year and half after Montaigne death his widow Fran\u00e7oise de La Chassaigne sent to Marie de Gournay in Paris one of the final drafts of the&nbsp;<i>Essais<\/i>&nbsp;to have them printed. Fran\u00e7oise also included Marie de Gournay&#8217;s&nbsp;<i>novella<\/i>, which had been found in his papers, and invited to visit her and her daughter L\u00e9onor. Marie published her&nbsp;<i>Novella<\/i>&nbsp;that year, and in the following year produced the 1595 posthumous edition of the&nbsp;<i>Essais<\/i>&nbsp;with a long preface by herself as editor.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\"><span style=\"color:black\">Her literary career begun, she spent about 16 months from early 1595 to 1597 at the Ch\u00e2teau of Montaigne. Here she continued her friendship with Montaigne through friendship with his widow and daughter and through long hours of work in the tower lined with the thousands of volumes which had inspired Montaigne\u2019s essays. Eight more editions where to appear through her editorship\u201d (Maryanne Cline Horowitz, Marie de Gournay, Editor of the Essais of Michel de Montaigne, in : Sixteenth Century Journal, XVII, 3).<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\"><span style=\"color:black\"><span style=\"font-variant:small-caps\">Autograph Corrections<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\"><span style=\"color:black\">This copy contains at least 14 autograph corrections by Marie de Gournay : 7, line 1 ; 23, lines 11 &amp; 18 ; 114 line 15 ; 114 line 31&nbsp;; 201 line 2 ; 264 line 1&nbsp;; 445, line 28 ; 449, line 34 ; 454, line 24. Second part : 77, line 26 ; 103 line 12&nbsp;; 113, line 21 ; 138, line 24. The errata is in second state (with 49 errors) and bears the printed title&nbsp;<i>Fautes \u00e0 corriger en l\u2019Impression de quelques Exemplaires<\/i>. This second state is less common according to Sayce &amp; Maskell. \u201cThe Errata exists in two states which occur indifferently in the L\u2019Angelier and Sonnius copies. The first state is slightly commoner than the second, the proportion being approximately 5 to 4. The second state has three extra corrections and three variants in the existing corrections\u201d. Pages 87-88 are misnumbered 96-97, and page 92 misnumbered 76. The verso of the title with the printer&#8217;s privilege dated 15 October 1594.&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\"><span style=\"color:black\">Small occasional waterstain at head, small worming notably towards the end of book two and at the beginning book three. Quire 3K (pp. 109-120) mis stitched and slightly loose.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\"><span style=\"color:black\">A fine and tall copy of the rarer Sonnius issue.<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p style=\"text-align:justify\"><span style=\"color:black\">Folio (330 x 202 mm) 12 nn.ll., 523, 231 pp. (49 lines of errata on the last leaf verso). 18th century French mottled calf, spine gilt with raised bands, red edges.<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"featured_media":86870,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"_acf_changed":false},"product_brand":[],"product_cat":[544],"product_tag":[1243,1450,1266],"class_list":{"0":"post-86879","1":"product","2":"type-product","3":"status-publish","4":"has-post-thumbnail","6":"product_cat-literature","7":"product_tag-16th-century-literature","8":"product_tag-first-edition","9":"product_tag-philosophy","10":"pa_auteur-montaigne-michel-de-2","11":"pa_type-de-livre-printed-book","13":"first","14":"instock","15":"shipping-taxable","16":"purchasable","17":"product-type-simple"},"acf":{"artist":" Michel de MONTAIGNE","chapeau":"","adresse_bibliographique":"Paris, Michel Sonnius, 1595","book_type":"Printed book","provenance":"","afficher_prix":""},"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v24.7 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>MONTAIGNE Michel de Les Essais. \u00c9dition 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